Search results for "Peine de mort"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

Encyclopédisme et peine de mort. Les cas de l'Encyclopédie d'Yverdon, du Répertoire de Jurisprudence de Guyot et de l'Encyclopédie méthodique

2012

EncyclopédismeLumières[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyPeine de mortAge of Enlightenment[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyJusticeEncyclopaediaDeath Penalty
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"La peine de mort", CORPUS, revue de philosophie, n° 62, 2012/1

2012

Lumières[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyPeine de mortEnlightenmentDroit de punirJustice[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyDeath Penalty
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Présentation

2012

Lumières[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyPeine de mortDroit de punirAge of EnlightenmentJusticeDeath Penalty
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Où est-on quand on est en prison ?

2022

Affirmer qu’on peut juger d’une société en visitant ses prisons, c’est affirmer que la pénalité manifeste la nature du lien politique. Ainsi, l’exclusion que réalise l’emprisonnement pratiqué actuellement en France traduit concrètement, par sa passivité et sa quête de neutralité, l’imaginaire du contrat social, attestant que l’abolition de la peine de mort n’a pas encore fait l’objet d’une réception pleine et entière. Incarcérer autrement, incarcérer pour inclure en condamnant non à une durée mais à une mise en action, participerait donc à régénérer la manière dont nous envisageons ce qui nous unit.

Thomas Hobbespeine de mortrépublicanisme[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyPrisonsens de la peineMichel Foucaultexclusion
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Penser la peine à l'âge des Lumières

2012

L'image du mouvement intellectuel des Lumières qui remettrait en cause le droit de punir des siècles précédents, doit être nuancée. Philosophie et histoire sont convoquées pour savoir comment on pense la peine au XVIIIe siècle. L'histoire de la justice permet de se pencher sur la diversité des systèmes judiciaires européens et d'observer l'évolution de leur "rigueur" dans les discours normatifs et les pratiques pénales. Quant à l'histoire de la philosophie, revenant notamment sur Foucault, elle renoncera à présenter la pensée pénale des Lumières comme indistinctement humaniste, et ses adversaires comme unanimement hostiles à des vues utilitaristes. Les questions qui persistent dans la réfle…

[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyBeccaria[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyFilangieriPeine de mortDroit de punirJustice des Lumières[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyXVIIIe sièclePolitiqueMontesquieu
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Justice des Lumières et guillotine: un problème philosophique

2012

In "Justice during the Enlightenment and the Guillotine: a Philosophical Problem", Luigi Delia reconsiders the dispute over capital punishment in the France of the Ancien Regime, and especially Guillotin's proposed reform, linking the maintenance of the death penalty to the idea that the use of a mechanical device for its implementation works in favour of a more democratic, secular and humane penal system. Without attempting to establish a direct connection between the Enlightenment and the guillotine in an instrumental relationship of cause and effect, Luigi Delia raises the question of how the two phenomena are interrelated: in what way is the guillotine dependent on the legal culture of …

[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyPeine de mortGuillotineDroit de punirJustice des Lumières[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyRévolution
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Domat et la peine de mort

2014

International audience

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawDomat? peine de mort[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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On the issue of the most serious crime in the penal doctrine of Domat

2015

Domat's reflection on the most serious crimes follows a rich theological and legal tradition, which has been examining the subject since the twelfth century. Hostile to the Stoic idea of equality of faults, the jurisconsult acknowledges the existence of a hierarchy of crimes. His various criminal classifications (the targets of the crime, the types of crime, the possessions that can be achieved by the crime), if they actually obey the rational logic that constantly directs his method, however, do not facilitate the discovery of what constitutes according to him the most serious crime; many of his successors (among them Muyart de Vouglans) will follow a different path, focusing more specific…

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawPeine de mort[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law
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La peine de mort dans l'Encyclopédie et ses Suppléments

2012

This is a study of Montesquieu's and Beccaria's views on the right to apply death punishment as stated in the great Encyclopedia and in the Supplements. Without providing any unique answer to the question whether society may claim the right of life and death, the encyclopaedists reconsidered and diffused the reformism of the major authors of the eighteenth-century legal culture, thus promoting a societal justice before the Revolution.

[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyBeccariaPeine de mortEncyclopédieEnlightenment's justiceJustice des LumièresDeath penalty[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyEncyclopediaGeneral Medicine16. Peace & justiceMontesquieu
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Illuminismo e giustizia penale. Il caso della ghigliottina

2011

International audience; A mechanical daughter of the enlightenment, the guillotine remains a frightening symbol of its dialectic. Being one of the most troubling inventions of utilitarian rationalism in modern europe, it meets the expectations of equality, secularism, and humanity of the legal culture of Philosophes. Focusing on the texts and contexts of the institution of this lethal machine in the administration of justice, this article examines the anthropological sense and the political dimension of the recourse to the machine. Is the mechanization of capital punishment a step forward in the humanization of social relations or the entry in the era of technical inhumanity? In this ambigu…

[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyGuillotinePeine de mortDroits de l'hommeJustice des LumièresXVIIIe siècle[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyGuillotine ˗ Death Penalty ˗ Enlightenment's Justice ˗ Human Rights ˗ 18th Century
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